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From 1 March to 31 August, cutting or trimming hedgerows is prohibited, except in specific circumstances. These include:
Safety Concerns: If the hedgerow obstructs public or private rights of way or poses a danger to users.
Health Risks: To prevent or treat serious plant, human, or animal health issues.
Statutory Requirements: Work mandated by a statutory body.
Hedge-Laying and Coppicing: Permitted during specific periods, such as 1 March to 30 April.
Sowing Oilseed Rape or Temporary Grass: Requires prior notification to the RPA and adherence to specific guidelines.
In these cases, notifying the RPA is essential, and records of all activities must be maintained
A 2-metre buffer strip, measured from the centre of the hedgerow, must be established and maintained. Within this buffer:
No Cultivation: Land must not be cultivated.
No Pesticides or Fertilisers: Application of pesticides or fertilisers is prohibited.
This buffer strip is crucial for preserving hedgerow health and supporting wildlife corridors
Enforcement and Compliance
The RPA is responsible for enforcing these regulations. While the approach is primarily advisory, non-compliance can lead to:
Civil Sanctions: Such as Stop Notices, Compliance Notices, and Variable Monetary Penalties (VMPs).
Criminal Prosecution: In cases of severe or repeated violations.
For instance, a VMP can be as high as £250,000 if deliberate non-compliance is detected
Support Through Countryside Stewardship
Farmers and landowners can participate in the Countryside Stewardship Higher Tier (CSHT) programme, which offers:
Financial Incentives: £13 per 100 metres of hedgerow per year.
Management Guidelines: Encouraging practices like hedge-laying and coppicing to promote biodiversity.
Capital Grants: For activities such as planting new hedges or filling gaps in existing ones
These initiatives align with the Sustainable Farming Incentive (SFI), supporting environmentally sustainable farming practices.
Practical Steps for Compliance
To ensure adherence to the hedgerow management rules:
Understand the Regulations: Familiarise yourself with the specific cutting and trimming restrictions and buffer strip requirements.
Maintain Records: Keep detailed records of any activities carried out under exemptions.
Notify the RPA: For activities like sowing oilseed rape or temporary grass, ensure prior notification is submitted.
Participate in Stewardship Programmes: Consider enrolling in CSHT or SFI for guidance and financial support.
By following these steps, land managers can contribute to the conservation of hedgerows and the broader environment.
